Caroline Lucas has contributed to the debate reported below LINK where iIsaid that some Greens were looking critically at our 3 Yeses Policy (Yes to Referendum, Yes to Refor, Yes to staying in Europe).
This is part of what she had to say:
The EU is far from perfect, but turning our backs on it is a risky strategy.
Profoundly re-imagining what a reformed EU might look like shouldn’t just be
left to David Cameron. We should be building a progressive case for Britain’s
membership of a radically reformed union that works better for all of us.
Completely reappraising the values and end goals that lie at the heart of the European Union.
With the European council made up of ministers from each member state, it
often simply reflects the prevailing currents in European politics. The
imposition of austerity in Greece –
forcing a population to pay the price for a crisis they didn’t cause – is
simply an extension of an economic logic that spans our continent.
It’s easy to blame the EU when free-market economics tramples across our
continent’s welfare states, but it’s governments like our own who have overseen
the EU becoming a byword for greater liberalisation, deregulation and
privatisation. The left lost the last election in Britain – giving Tories a
seat at the top table in Europe.
Perhaps we’d be better off reflecting on our own failings to successfully
inspire hope and unity, rather than kicking out at the EU.
Green Party policy of course remains decided by Conference, rather then the leader or our single MP (something the media sometimes find hard to grasp) and it is essential that a discussion happens at Conference in September.
A vital aspect will be the question of where we will stand, if as seems likely, that any 'reforms' that Cameron negotiates will undermine the positive social aspects of the EU that the Green Party supports.
Events in Greece have led to a discussion in the Green Party, particularly amongst Green Left, about the party's position on the EU in general and the referendum in particular. The Green Party's official position is what has been called the 'Three Yeses': Yes to a referendum, Yes to major EU reform, and Yes to staying in a reformed Europe.
The benefits of EU social policy are now being weighed against the neoliberal assumptions and anti-democratic tendencies revealed in what Caroline Lucas has termed 'a coup'.
The Green's Autumn Conference takes place in September and will offer a forum to discuss these issues which could contribute to a change of position.
Below is a video of Romayne Phoenix of the Green Party and Green left speaking at the demonstration which took place outside the German Embassy in London last night and a guest blog by Haroon Saad of London Green Party and Green Left which was first published on the London Green Left blog LINK.
The
European dream is being destroyed by those who claim to act in defence of that
dream. The dream was already beginning to fade but the front of screen and back
of screen machinations that have accompanied the “Greek tragedy” played out
over the last six months and the eventual “treaty of
reparations” –or otherwise known as the “deal” – has killed the dream for me.
It’s
salutary to go back to the beginning. As hardly anyone knows, the current EC
grew out what was called the European Coal and Steel Community. It’s here that
one can locate the European Dream.
Again
as hardly anyone knows, 9 May is known as Europe Day. 9 of May is Europe Day
because it was on that date in 1950 that what is known as the Schuman Declaration was launched and which laid out the key
features of the European dream. A revisit to this is illuminating in terms of
“progress to date”.
It
would mark the birth of a united Europe.
An element of the dream that no longer relates
to reality. In treating Greece as an “outsider” we have seen the reemergence of
an imperial and colonial mindset. It may yet come to German style
“stormtroopers” being the response that explodes in Greece. It’s not just
Greece, however, the EU may be united but it is unequal. It’s an EU dominated
by Germany with several smaller states simply being vassals.The problem goes even deeper when you consider
the impact of EU funds and how they have widened disparity between regions in
the EU.
It
would make war between member states impossible.
If you ignore the Balkans and Srebrenica, then
this has held up well in terms of old style warfare. However, the Troika, the
replacement of the elected government in Italy with an appointed technocratic
boss, the bulldozing away of the Greek prime minister when he had the nerve to
suggest that it might be appropriate to check out what the Greek people thought
about the terms of the bailout being stuffed down the throats of the Greeks by
France and Germany, the contempt with which the Cypriots were treated etc has
just been warfare through financial markets and financial institutions like the
ECB.
It
would encourage world peace.
It's salutatory to remember that “black lives are
worth less”- more African, Asian, Latin American, and Arab, people have died
through conflict since the Second World
War than those who died in the second
world war. Europe in fact has exported war and the EU has financed state
terror. Follow the money as they say and voila you will find that the EU arms
industry is doing very well.
It
would transform Europe in a 'step by step' process leading to the
unification of Europe democratically, unifying two political blocks separated
by the “Iron Curtain”
There is a huge democratic deficit if the
European Institutional framework that has been established. Everyone goes round
pointing out what important work the EP undertakes and how it is directly
elected by citizens. The EP for its first 30 years simply rubber stamped 83% of
what the European Council decided. The EC is the place where our elected
leaders wine and dine and talk and make decisions without any accountability.
Sure there is “cloak of accountability” provided by the phase “some decisions
of the EC have to be ratified by national parliaments”. However, this just
conveniently ignores the fact that the EC sits on top of a largely broken and
corporate dominated party political system.
There is no democratic accountability for the
European Commission. Incredible given the fact that it has the power to
initiate legislation. That it has the power to deal with trade and investment
matters.
With Nato trashing the 1997 agreements with
Russia regarding expansion of Nato and the “soviet
bloc”, need I say more given the fact the phrase “cold war” has suddenly come
back out of hibernation.
It
would create the world's first supranational institution.
If you ignore the UN then this element of the
dream may just hold up. The problem is that over 60% of European citizens have
no trust in the supra national institutions that have been created.
It
would create the world's first international anti-cartel agency.
This has turned out to be the exact opposite.
The EU has institutionalised corporate democracy. Big business interest rule in
Brussels, there is a revolving door mechanism from and to big business and the
EU institutions. The expert groups that “advise” the EU institutions are
dominated by corporate interests. Key texts produced by the Commission turn out
to be just cut and paste versions of submissions made by vested interest
groups.
It
would create a common market across the Community.
In terms of capital and goods one could say that
the dream has been largely realized but when it comes to labour then it’s a
nightmare scenario with deportations now taking place regularly between
member states(e.g. Belgium is routinely deporting EU citizens without work).
With the coming restrictions on access to welfare benefits for EU citizens, the
free movement of labour will be reduced to one for those who can afford it.
It
would, starting with the coal and steel sector, revitalise the whole
European economy by similar community processes.
Steel production has declined. A renaissance in
coal is underway with Germany and Poland (or coal land as it is referred to in
environmental circles), but this will be very short lived as China moves off
coal usage. Growth for the past 15 years has been anemic and globally the EU is
in decline with its share of the shrinking global trade set to decline further
in the coming decades. We have rising poverty in Europe. A whole new
category of “in work poverty” has been created. We have had youth unemployment
levels running at over 14% since 2000. Long term unemployment is growing.
Indeed, given the current stagnation the EU has created structural unemployment
as feature of the economy.
It
would improve the world economy and the developing countries, such as
those in Africa.
Far from improving the situation in Africa, it
has initiated a new rape of continentslike
Africa through dumping of subsidized farm goods, through displacement of rural
labour by the introduction of agri-business style agriculture which produces
food for anyone but the Africans. It has fermented civil war through arms sales
and bribes. It has participated in destroying countries like Libya and Syria
through its so called “wars for democracy”. The saga of the migrants in the Med
is just a visible sign of how much damage has been inflicted upon Africa.
So the dream is dead. What will we be voting for
next year in our referendum? The issue is no longer just about whether or not
any more power can be ceded to the EU institutions. Nor is the issue about what
powers need to be repatriated. It’s not about being pro- or anti-Europe.
We need to dismantle what we currently have and re-establish the European
project with a new dream. For that we need new dreamers of which there is
simply a dearth at this moment in time.
Written by Haroon Saad who is a member of theLondon Green Party and a supporter of Green Left
Caroline Lucas, Green MP, has labelled the situation in Greece as a ‘coup’.
She said:
“The
oldest democracy in the world has been subjected to a coup. Over the
course of just a few days the Greek Parliament is being forced to rush
through emergency legislation to cut pensions, raise taxes and privatise
swathes of the economy – without any time for genuine debate. The
forces of darkness – the IMF, the Eurozone and the ECB – are subjecting
an already deeply impoverished country to further needless cruelty.
National sovereignty has, in effect, been suspended.
“A credible
solution to Greece’s woes exists: European countries should come
together to discuss ways to cancel at least some of the debt. It’s been
done before – when Germany’s debts were cancelled after World War Two –
and it should be done again.
“These are dark days for anyone who
believes in democracy. The will of a nation has been superseded in
favour of relentless, economically illiterate and socially destructive
austerity. It’s time that politicians here in Britain, no matter where
they stand on the economics of the Greek situation, take a stand for the
simple right of a nation to manage its own affairs.”
Paul Mason's commentaries from Greece have been invaluable as we try and make sense of this confrontation between neoliberalism and democracy. Follow him on Twitter @paulmasonnews
Greens have welcomed the outcome of the Greek referendum, which has
shown around two thirds of voters have said ‘No’ to European Union and
International Monetary Fund bailout proposals for more austerity in
exchange for rescue loans. Caroline Lucas MP said:
“The Greek people have made a decision which must now be
respected. This referendum has seen EU states do their very best to
undermine the democratic will of the Greek people but it’s time to draw a
line under the past and move onwards. “History shows us that countries can escape crippling debt in a
just way. In 1953, at London Conference, Greece was among the European
nations signing a deal which allowed for the cancellation of German
debt, to enable the country to grow again after the destruction of the
Second World War. Europe needs to come together to offer the Greeks a
deal which allows their country to be rebuilt.”
Molly Scott Cato, Green MEP for the South West, said:
“This referendum has provided an opportunity for all EU states to
reflect on the balance of power between finance markets and democratic
governments. We now need to see an urgent conference to address the
issue of Greece’s debt with restructuring and debt relief a clear
outcome. There also needs to be clear support for rebuilding the
economy, especially by investing in sustainable sectors of the economy.”
Michael Rosen posted this on his Facebook page today:
Standby for long grey files of Europe's elder
statesmen
their wallets stuffed with the riches of
bad banking, offshore deals and weird deals
we know not of
standing solemnly in front of us telling us that the Greek people are mad, irresponsible, and don't understand money. Standby for them to tell us that the system is essentially good and the Greek people are essentially bad, standby for them to tell us that their core belief that money can create money is wise and wonderful and that the wicked Greek people are betraying the law of nature that whatever is lent must be given back a hundredfold and the law of nature that trees produce olives is as nothing compared to that.
The General Election result demonstrated that the anti-austerity message failed to get through to the English electorate with the Green Party and TUSC getting nowhere near the kind of breakthrough achieved by the SNP in Scotland and Plaid Cymru in Wales.
There is some comfort in the Spanish election result with Podemos doing well and the win by Ada Colau in Barcelona who was a leading activist in the anti-eviction Platform for Mortgage Victims but the grim truth for us is that we face 5 years of pro-austerity Tory government with no sign of an anti-austerity leftist standing for leadership of the Labour Party.
Ada Colau celebrates in Barcelona
Podemos celebrates in Madrid
In this context, as in Greece and Spain, people are turning to the task of building an anti-austerity coalition and a strategy involving direct action, civil disobedience and new non-sectarian ways of organising that arise from local struggles.
The big People's Assembly Against Austerity demonstration in Manchester's Piccadilly Gardens at the weekend (see below) which was supported by the Green Party demonstrated that there is an appetite in this country to build such a movement.
The Radical Assembly organised by Brick Lane Debates brought together more than 1,000 activists the previous week and it will important that they and the People's Assembly work together.
Here is the Brick Lane Debates statement and proposal for the General Assembly:
Why we have called this meeting:
The general election result has created a crisis. A hard-right
austerity regime has taken power with the support of barely one in three
voters and one in four of the adult population. The rich are
celebrating: the stocks of banks, multinational companies and property
developers are soaring. The rest of us will be made to pay.
The reaction has been massive. Thousands of people have joined angry
anti-Tory protests, and thousands say they are coming to meetings to
discuss what to do. A space has opened up for something that is truly
democratic, bottom-up, radical, and based on mass action from below.
Our hope and aim is the creation of a new joined-up radical left
movement or network. The movement will be shaped by all of us in the
days ahead. But our initial proposals are:
• A movement made up of groups which keep their independence but come
together to support each other’s campaigns and plan action.
• A movement rooted in real, localised campaigns and wider struggles,
especially those in which the people themselves organise to fight back
against injustice and oppression.
• A movement united on every issue – on unemployment and unaffordable
rents, on fracking and climate change, on tuition fees and student
debt, on the gentrification of our communities, on the privatisation of
the NHS, on the violence and racism of the police, on the
criminalisation of the homeless and the poor, and so many more.
• A movement controlled democratically, from below, with a loose
federal structure which can accommodate an expanding number of
independent radical groups and assemblies within it.
• A movement united around broad anti-capitalist aims, these to be
formulated by the constituent groups, but agreed by general assemblies.
• A movement which aims to grow and unite people in active struggle against the system.
The People's Assembly is planning further action leading up to the big June 20th demonstration and beyond but it will be important that we are not limited to national demonstrations that like the Grand Old Duke of York lead us up to the top of the hill and down again with little to show for the effort. Action will need to be taken at local level.
Speak Out Against Austerity, Harelsden, Saturday
Progress and success will need to be measured in concrete gains: government measures thwarted, evictions prevented, developers forced to build truly affordable housing, privatisation defeated, rather than just how many people take part in a march.
The People's Assembly is organising a protest on Wednesday May 27th 'Protest the Queen's Speech - End Austerity Now' assembly in Downing Street at 5.30pm.
The PAAA say:
The Queen's
Speech May 27th will set out the the government's legislative plans
for the parliamentary session ahead. What can we expect? Massive cuts
to welfare, more attacks on immigrants, attempts to limit the right
for unions to take strike action, more free schools and academies,
abolishing the Human Rights Act and an extension of 'right to buy'
ending social housing as we know it. Please do all you can to come
down to this important protest.
Then on Saturday May 30th the PCS union are holding a demonstration in Trafalgar Square, 'Hands Off Our Unions' at 1pm:
This government is attempting to
extend the anti-union laws. They want to make it impossible for unions
to take strike action. New proposals include imposing a ban on strike
action unless at least 40% of union members vote in favour of strike
action - hypocritical for a government who gained less than 25% of the
populations vote.
This rally is also in support of PCS members
in dispute at the National Gallery, striking over attempts to
privatise sections of the service.
All this builds up to what is hoped to be a huge demonstation against austerity on June 20th LINK:
