Wednesday, 1 September 2021

Parent activists Mums for Lungs call for a ‘diesel-free city’ to protect children’s lungs and highlight 'illegal' air pollution on North Circular

 

At the North Circular Road (IKEA) monitoring site (Photo Amandine Alexandre-Hughes)

 

A group of concerned parents have launched a pavement art campaign in areas of London with harmful levels of nitrogen dioxide (NO2). Mums for Lungs campaigners used eye-catching stencils stating, ‘illegal air pollution recorded here’ and demanding action to ‘protect children’s lungs.’ The stencils point to 15 air quality monitors that recorded illegal levels of NO2 in 2020 – a pollutant that can cause reduced lung function in children, as well as trigger asthma attacks and hospital admissions for children living with lung conditions. 


 

Location of stencils at air quality monitoring stations

 

London has never met its requirement to reduce pollution below legal limits(1) and the health impacts of pollution are not equal. Previous research shows that NO2 pollution is on average 24-31% higher in areas where people from Black, Asian or minority ethnic backgrounds are most likely to live. (2)

 

 

Environmental Defense Fund Europe (EDF Europe) compiled readings from the city’s reference air pollution monitors and used modelled data, produced by Cambridge Environmental Research Consultants (CERC) for the Breathe London pilot project, to estimate that approximately two-thirds (67%) of the NO2 pollution at these locations came from diesel vehicles, such as cars, taxis, vans and heavy goods vehicles. (3)

 

 

Most of the illegal sites are located outside of the Ultra Low Emission Zone (ULEZ), London’s measure to lower diesel pollution by charging more polluting vehicles to enter the city centre. The zone dramatically reduced air pollution in central London (4) and will be expanded to a much larger area on 25 October 2021. Some of the illegally polluted sites are beyond the ULEZ expansion, including in Kingston and Merton. 

 

 

Nine of the 15 locations are on or adjacent to the city’s Red Routes – a network of major roads managed by Transport for London. A recent health assessment has shown how these roads create an unequal health burden in the city (5), leading to calls for action to make them significantly healthier and safer. Around 47,500 primary school children study close to these major roads. (6) The Mayor of London has committed to identifying ‘bespoke solutions’ for Red Route locations that are unlikely to meet legal NO2 limits after the ULEZ expansion, but plans are yet to be seen. (7)

 

 Amandine Alexandre-Hughes, Mums for Lungs activist and Clean Air Ambassador for Harlesden Neighborhood Forum, (Brent Ikea site) told Wembley Matters:

 

The expansion of the ULEZ cannot happen soon enough in Harlesden. Our high street has the highest NO2 rating in the UK, so cleaning up the air in our area requires urgent action. 

 

However, the ULEZ expansion won’t be sufficient for Harlesden children to breathe clean air and, also, it won’t cover Brent North. IKEA Wembley, for example, is on the ‘wrong side’ of the North circular. So, NO2 levels will remain extremely high there and that's a real worry for me, as I live close to IKEA Wembley with my husband and 4 year old son.

 

All children deserve clean air, whether they live in Brent North or Brent South. It’s the bare minimum we owe them as adults. Diesel vehicles need banning in London as soon as possible. The boom in diesel delivery vans in the capital is completely unsustainable. It has to be reversed at speed.

 


[1] Annual average pollution targets for NO2 were set in 2000 with an objective date to meet the target in 2005. In 2007, the target was updated to be in line with EU obligations to be achieved by 2010.

[2] EDF Europe analysis using Cambridge Environmental Research Consultants (CERC) high-resolution modelled NO2 2019 annual averages produced as part of the Breathe London pilot project and census 2011 data from the Office for National Statistics.

[3] EDF Europe analysis

[4] Greater London Authority: Central London ULEZ - Ten Month Report

[5] EDF Europe and Centric Lab: Rethinking London’s Red Routes

[6] EDF Europe: Parent and teen campaigners demand action after study reveals nearly 50,000 London school children exposed to dangerous pollution from Red Route roads

[7] Mayor of London: Improving London’s Red Routes

 



Tuesday, 31 August 2021

Brent’s “secret” Council Housing projects – now in the public domain!


 Guest post by Philip Grant


A month ago, Martin published the above map, from a report to Brent’s July Cabinet meeting, which included the locations of a number of the Council’s “infill” housing projects which were ‘not yet in public domain’.

 

I believe that our Council should be open with residents, especially those who will be most directly affected, about what its plans are (and I will say more about that later!). I added a comment to Martin’s 30 July blog, saying that I had asked for some information on the four ‘not yet in public domain’ schemes in Fryent Ward, where I live. 

 

I have now received a reply to that request, so am writing this to share that information with you. If you know anyone who lives in, or near, any of these estates, please bring this article to their attention, so that they are aware of what may be in store for their home. The Council estates mentioned below are Campbell Court, Elvin Court, Westcroft Court, Broadview (and Gauntlett Court in Sudbury).

 


Aerial view of Campbell Court, Church Lane, Kingsbury and surrounding area. (Source: Google Maps)

 

The four three-storey blocks of flats (diagonal to Church Lane) which make up Campbell Court were built around 1950, as part of Wembley’s post-war Council housing programme. They were named after a Second World War Mayor of the borough, Malcolm Campbell. As you can see, the compact site includes grassy areas and trees, pairs of senior citizens’ bungalows between each block and small access drives for deliveries and parking.

 

Like all of the four Fryent Ward ‘not yet in public domain’ schemes, I was told that: ‘at present, the project is at the Feasibility stage’, and that: ‘no consultation has been undertaken at this stage.’ “Feasibility” implies that they are looking at whether the project is possible (either structurally or financially), but Brent’s Cabinet have been told that 97 new homes could be delivered on this small estate. That suggests Council Officers already have a pretty firm idea of what they have in mind, even though they have not yet let residents there know what it is, or given them the chance to have their say!

 

The information I have now been given is that the Council are looking at a ‘mixture of rooftop development and infill’, with ‘1-2 stories added to Campbell [Court]’. Infill would inevitably mean the loss of some of the green space and mature trees around the existing homes. It would also mean more residents sharing a smaller amenity space. 

 

Building an extra one or two storeys onto the existing blocks may well be structurally possible. However, it would mean (quite apart from the disruption to the lives of existing residents during the construction work) some overshadowing and overlooking of the 1930s suburban homes in Boycroft Avenue, whose gardens back onto the estate. 

 

Gauntlett Court flats under construction, June 1950. (Brent Archives online image 3850)

 

Although it is in Sudbury, not Fryent, I will also mention the ‘not yet in public domain’ scheme for Gauntlett Court here. This Wembley Council estate was also built in 1950, with blocks to the same design as those at Campbell Court, and it too was named after a wartime Mayor, Herbert Gauntlett. You can read more about it in Sudbury – Then and Now (no.20).

 

The expected number of new homes on this site is 120. There is a small “green” between some of the blocks which could be “at risk” if the Council’s plans include “infill”, but otherwise it seems likely that “rooftop development” would be involved, adding one or more storeys to the existing blocks.

 

Elvin Court, Church Lane, Kingsbury.

 

Like Campbell Court, Wembley Council’s Elvin Court flats were built on a narrow strip of land alongside Church Lane. You can see the grass verge and access road (for deliveries and emergency vehicles) in front of the three-storey blocks, and there is a similar width behind them, before a line of trees which separates the estate from houses in Sycamore Grove.

 

These flats were built in the late 1950s / early 1960s, and named after Sir Arthur Elvin, a Freeman of the Borough of Wembley who had died in 1957. Some of the first tenants were families transferred from temporary “pre-fab” homes which had been built around the edge of Silver Jubilee Park in 1946.

 

The map above shows 40 new homes expected to be provided at Elvin Court. The information I have received says that this will be through ‘a mixture of rooftop development and infill’, and that, like Campbell Court, it would involve ‘1-2 stories added’. Once again: ‘no consultation has been undertaken at this stage’.

 

Maisonettes built by Wembley Council c.1960, at 353-359 Kingsbury Road.

 

The next Council estate where some new homes are proposed (but ‘not yet in public domain’) was actually part of Wembley’s post-War “pre-fabs” programme. In 1945, the Council had requisitioned spare land belonging to the Victoria Dance Hall in Kingsbury Road, and erected temporary factory-made bungalows there. These “pre-fabs” housed families until the late 1950s, and when they were demolished, Wembley Council built some attractive two-storey yellow-brick maisonettes, to the east of what had then become the Ritz Ballroom.

 

Development of the rest of the site was held up, because “the Ritz” was purchased by National Car Parks Ltd. From 1961, they submitted several planning applications for a petrol station and some housing. After a public inquiry in 1963, they were allowed to build their garage and car showroom (now the site of Kwikfit). As part of a land-swap deal, Wembley Council built a nine-storey block of 2-bedroom flats, and six 3-bedroom maisonettes in three-storey blocks, where the dance hall and its social club had stood. These were called Westcroft Court, after the old name of the field (most of which now forms part of Roe Green Park).

 

Westcroft Court, Kingsbury Road, opposite Roe Green Park.

 

The scheme which Brent Council are now looking at would add 16 new homes at Westcroft Court. I have been told that they do not intend to add any extra storeys to the main block (this may be because they already receive a good income from the mobile phone masts on its roof!), but that they are looking at part demolition and redevelopment on this small estate. 

 

The last of the proposed Fryent Ward ‘not yet in public domain’ schemes would be at Broadview, part of another Wembley Borough Council housing development. This small estate of semi-detached family homes was built around 1960, on a triangle of land between Fryent Way and the Bakerloo (now Jubilee) Line, just south of Kingsbury Station. Some of the original tenants were transferred here from the Pilgrims Way “pre-fab” estate, 114 factory-made aluminium bungalows erected after the Second World War as a temporary solution to the post-war housing shortage.

 

This proposal would be an “infill” development, for just three homes, described to me as ‘on garage site’. I have marked this site on the aerial view below, and you will see how small it is, tucked away behind the end houses in the road, and bordered by the tube line and the edge of Fryent Country Park. There is only a narrow access road to the site, between the side of a house and a wooded area of the Country Park, bordering the Gaderbrook stream, and that also provides access to the rear gardens (some with garages) of at least four homes. Space for any new homes here would be very restricted, and both the Country Park and the railway bank are local nature reserves, where the existing trees and bushes should not be destroyed.

 

Aerial view of the proposed site at Broadview, off Fryent Way, Kingsbury. (Source: Google Maps)

 

Surely the people affected by these proposed schemes should be consulted before the projects get “firmed-up” any further, and their views taken into account? We have seen recently, with its Kilburn Square housing proposals, the mess that Brent Council can get itself into by not consulting properly. 

 

In that case, it appears Council officers had already decided how many extra homes they could build on an existing Council estate, and that it would be acceptable to reduce the “green space” used by existing residents, while greatly increasing the number of people who would need to share it. This was before any “consultation”, which was then only about “design details”, not whether the scheme was one that made good sense! There is a danger that the Council will make the same mistake over its ‘not yet in public domain’ proposals.

 

Brent does need to provide more homes for people on its waiting list, but it should also take into account the needs of existing residents. The Council needs to be open and honest about what it has in mind, before any detailed proposals are made. It should discuss with those living in homes on its estates (who will include leaseholders who actually own those homes) how best extra homes could be provided. It should listen, and be prepared to think again and compromise. It should not just bulldoze through plans which might look good on paper in the Civic Centre, but would be detrimental to our borough’s community if actually built.


Philip Grant.

 

Editor's note: Yesterday the Guardian published this story when mentions the Kilburn Square development previously covered on Wembley Matters:

Protests grow against new council homes on green spaces in London

https://www.theguardian.com/society/2021/aug/30/protests-grow-against-new-council-homes-on-green-spaces-in-london

Monday, 30 August 2021

'Elusive' butterfly spotted in Fryent Country Park by Conservation Group

 


Brown Hairstreak butterfl

Barn Hill Conservation Group in its latest Newsletter  report some good news in this summer which has not been kind to butterlies and moths. On 14th August, on the Beane Hill Butterfly Transect study, a butterfly was resting on a plant and opened its wings. It was unmistakenly a female Brown Hairstreak – the first adult ever seen at Fryent Country Park. This confirms the presence of the Brown Hairstreak at the Park following the first record of eggs on New Year’s Day 2019. The Brown Hairstreak is an elusive butterfly to observe and has only recently moved into North and West London, and depends on blackthorn for the larval food. 

The Brown Hairstreak is on the "at risk" species list, because it relies on hedgerows. Having it in our local Country Park, which has deliberately retained old hedgerows, managed by BHCG, is a great story for a holiday weekend.

Meanwhile Harry Mackie  has reported on the website Next Door two  sightings in  in his Queens Walk garden,  10 minute's walk from the borders of the park.

 

Mint Moth

Holly Blue butterfly

Saturday, 28 August 2021

Get behind the Granville Community Kitchen Triathlon Team fundraiser - if you can keep up with them!

 

The Granville Community Kitchen is so important to our local area that Oi, Michelle and Georgea wanted to raise awareness and funds for their work.

 

They have formed a Triathlon Relay team to train and take part in Blenheim Palace Triathlon on 11th Sept.

 

This involves training to do a 800 metres open-water swim (Oi), a 13km bike ride (Michelle) and 5.4km run (Georgea). They will be joined by an amazing 189 people from across our community, fundraising for vital local causes.

Please sponsor and encourage our team on this page

 


Granville Community Kitchen is run by the community for the community. The kitchen offer the South Kilburn community a place for repair, resilience, resistance and safety, while the Community Garden educates local people in how to grow food. The Kitchen also provides food aid to hundreds of people every week beyond south Kilburn.

 

More about the 189-strong Kensal Tri Team is HERE

Chicken shops galore for Wembley as two new shops greet pupils returning to school next week despite planning policy

 

New shop on Bridge Road

Secondary school students returning to school next week will find two new chicken shops within a the few hunded yards of Ark Academy and the bus stops that are used by pupils from Preston Manor, Michaela and the Lycee, bringing the total to 6.

The new shop above is particularly problematic because it is at the bus stop that was moved at the time of the reconnection of Bridge Road and North End Road. The pavement there is narrow and the single bus stop serves the 83, 182, 206, 223 and 297 bus routes resulting in large crowds. Imagine the chicken licking crowds of school children mixing with the public at peak times while local families with push chairs and several childre try to get home from primary school. Not very Covid secure...  I have asked Brent Council and TfL to move the bus stop to its old position on a wider pavement away from shops.

Another chicken shop serves the 245 bus route.

Clearly issues are raised about Brent Council's attempts to tackle teenage obesity and its policy to limit fast food outlets near schools.

A Brent JSNA report (2019-20) stated that for the last 5 years Brent had a higher proportion of obese children leaving primary school than the London and National average. These statistics (note 4 years old) are stark. What would have been the impact of lockdown, I wonder?:


 The report notes as an action:

 
BUT - CHICKEN SHOPS AROUND ARK ACADEMY AND THE BUS STOPS USED BY MANY SCHOOL PUPILS.
 
Red stars denote fast food chicken outlets
 

Grand Parade, Forty Avenue

Sam's on the corner of Forty Avenue and Bridge Road
 

A new outlet on Bridge Road on the site previously occupied by Nat West Bank

One of the earlier Bridge Road chicken shops

Wok 'n Roe on Bridge Road predates Ark Academy by decades but has a line in spicy and non-spicy chicken and chips as well as other dishes

The latest Bridge Road chicken shop - opened just this week

 

A little further away but heavily frequented by school children at the end of the school day is McDonalds at ASDA. McDonalds controversially replaced the ordinary restaurant some years ago. It is clearly marketed at children.


Note: I have asked Brent Planning and Brent Public Health officers for clarification.

Friday, 27 August 2021

Hundreds rally to support of popular Harrow councillor Pamela Fitzpatrick, threated with expulsion by the Labour Party.

 

Pamela Fitzpatrick campaigned to save Belmont Health Centre from closure in 2019 (more HERE)


More than 1,000 people have signed a petition LINK in a single day in support of a popular Harrow Labour councillor.

 

The petition in support of Labour Councillor for Headstone South, Pamela Fitzpatrick, was launched by local Labour members when she was threatened with expulsion from Labour this week. The bizarre reason for expulsion was for giving an interview to a publication (Socialist Appeal) in May 2020, support for which was banned by Labour more than a year later in July 2021.  A similar move  based on of what appears to be retrospective guilt by association, has been made against Pete Firmin of Hampstead and Kilburn Labour Party .

 

The petition attracted a huge response when it was shared on Wednesday 25 August and is still growing. It can be signed HERE .

 


Today  Fitzpatrick announced on Twitter: 

 

In respect of the Labour Party threat to auto exclude me from the party for giving an interview in 2020 to Socialist Appeal. I have now instructed Solicitors who have today written to the Labour party to put them on notice of potential legal proceedings.

 

Elected as a councillor for Headstone South in 2014 and re-elected with an increased majority in 2018,  Pamela also stood to be Labour MP for Harrow East in the 2019 General Election, attracting hundreds of volunteers who came to Harrow from across and beyond London to canvass for her. In an effort to defeat Bob Blackman, the Green Party candidate Emma Wallace stood down and demonstrated her respect for her opponent saying,  ‘Whilst there are a number of differences between the Labour party and the Green Party, we believe Pamela Fitzpatrick is a progressive voice, one that is committed to working with the local Harrow East community and standing up for all their best interests.’

 

Pamela Fitzpatrick was  recently elected to Labour’s Women’s Committee and is well known nationally across the Labour movement. Her interview to Socialist Appeal in May 2020 was given when she stood to be General Secretary for Labour.

 

In addition to her political work, she set up Harrow Law Centre and continues to work there supporting people in often desperate situations.  LINK

 

Cllr Maxine Henson, councillor for Roxbourne ward in South Harrow, said:

 

Pamela is a very caring and hardworking councillor who has done a lot for her community. It would be a great loss for residents and the Labour Party if she were to be expelled.

 

Cllr Fitzpatrick is not the only member at risk from Labour’s recent rule changes banning support for groups deemed to be ‘left’. Respected British director Ken Loach, who has spent decades making films exposing social injustice and campaigning, was also recently controversially expelled by the Labour Party in similar circumstances.

 


THIS IS THE FULL TEXT OF THE PETITION


This petition was started by members of Harrow West Constituency Labour Party (CLP)

We understand that Pamela Fitzpatrick, a member of our CLP and Labour Councillor for the Headstone South ward in the London Borough of Harrow, has been threatened with "auto-exclusion" from membership of the Labour Party by the party's Compliance Unit on the grounds that she is allegedly a supporter of Socialist Appeal, an organisation that was proscribed by Labour's National Executive Committee (NEC) in July 2021.

The Compliance Unit's evidence for Pamela being a "supporter" of Socialist Appeal is, in its entirety, that she gave an interview to Socialist Appeal in May 2020. This is not a valid basis for exclusion, for two reasons.

First, the conduct that may amount to "support" for a proscribed organisation, as defined by the NEC, is clearly set out in the updated Labour Party Complaints Policy (https://labour.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Labour-Party-Complaints-Policy.pdf Pamela is not alleged to have done any of these things listed there. Giving an interview to Socialist Appeal does not amount to any of those things. Therefore the Compliance Unit has provided no evidence that Pamela has supported Socialist Appeal as defined by the NEC.

Second, the interview took place more than a year before the NEC made the decision to proscribe Socialist Appeal. Anything a member is alleged to have done at a time when an organisation is not proscribed cannot possibly be a basis for auto-exclusion on grounds of support for that organisation.

Pamela's conduct did not amount to supporting Socialist Appeal as defined by NEC, and even if it had, it took place at a time when Socialist Appeal was not proscribed. Therefore there are no grounds on which to auto-exclude Pamela from membership of the Labour Party. The Compliance Unit's purported action against her is contrary to Labour Party rules, the decision of the NEC and the principles of natural justice.

In the light of the above, we urge the Compliance Unit to immediately cease its purported action against Pamela and confirm in writing that she will not be auto-excluded from Labour membership.

Thursday, 26 August 2021

Gaynor Lloyd challenges proposal to consider amending the restrictive covenant on development of 776/778 Harrow Road in Barham Park

Gaynor Lloyd sent this comment on my earlier post on the possible removal of the restrictive covenant on 776/778 Harrow Road, the houses in Barham Park that were the subject of a controverial planning application to demolish them and build a block of flats in their place. LINK

As ever, thank you for highlighting a point of great local interest. The Trust Committee  has commented in the past about how much of the Council’s resources in staff time is taken up administering the Barham Trust. Of course, the site is complex with various lettings and maintenance issues and a building crying out for repair. It is a pity the Trust was unsuccessful in its recent NCIL bid. Perhaps it was hoping for  a windfall from “developers” instead. 

 

I wonder, however,  what time (and possible expenditure on advice) will be given to consideration in principle of this application to the First Tier Tribunal to get the covenant lifted/modified. And then of course, independent advice on costs, valuation aspects, timing, overall negotiating position and even choice of “developers”.

 

Leaving aside whether this is appropriate, would such an application be fully funded by these “developers” ? How do you choose which? And  what are the prospects? It has now been many years since I was in practice but I can’t see a snowball in hell’s chance  of the Tribunal finding the covenant is obsolete  - even  just on the substantial evidence of the huge  and demonstrable level of opposition to the recent Planning application. Including, very vocally,  by local (& other)  Labour Councillors and our local MP. 

 

The most concerning point is that it appears to be a  proposal that the Barham Trust (or a developer with the approval of the Barham Trust) applies to lift the covenant the Trust imposed for the protection of the Park - and which the purchaser accepted, paying a price appropriate to the limited use. The only apparent "benefit for the Trust" being getting money in from this queue of developers. (I was only aware of the current landowner’s interest but you live and learn.) I wonder what consultation there has been with the local Councillors or even Park users. 

 

The Charity Commission provides a useful "Councillors' Guide :to a Council's role as Charity Trustee." https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/351608/council_as_charity_trustee_overview.pdf

 

This interesting publication outlines why Local Authorities make such eminently suitable trustees of gifted assets of land - "rooted in the local community; open and transparent in their dealings; highly accountable for their actions." 

 

The Guide also says: "Depending on the size and circumstances of the charity, it may make sense for a committee of councillors to be allocated this task. It must not be forgotten, however, that responsibility continues to rest with the whole council."

 

Planning (as a council function) is separate from the business of council as charitable trustee. Nonetheless, by way of background, the Trust Committee is referred to the withdrawn proposal to build a block of flats in the Park..The Committee is not, however,  referred to the large and sustained public objection from residents and statutory consultees alike. Bearing in mind that the charity's objects for Barham Park are "to preserve the same for the recreation of the public in such manner and subject to such regulations in all respects as the Council may from time to time think proper ", the Committee is asked  to "provide a steer as to how  such re-development proposals, which include seeking to amend the terms of the restrictive covenant, should be considered in the future as the site appears to be attracting the interest of developers".  

 

Last time I looked, Barham Park was not a "development site"; it is a charitable asset entrusted to the Council on particular trusts. The benefit of the restrictive covenant is an asset of the charity. If the Trust Committee is asked to consider that asset's disposal, shouldn't the guidance of the Charity Commission be considered first? The Charity Commission might suggest that the views of the beneficiaries be considered; even if the Charity Commission doesn't, wouldn't the "whole council" acting for their residents? If any of these considerations have been thought about, it's not on the face of the report.

 

Despite appearances to the contrary, I really don't want to spend my life moaning to public bodies. However, if the Trust Committee decides this is a good wheeze, I guess I'll just have to think about sharpening my quill and raising with the Charity Commission both the unpopular proposal to  lift the restrictive covenant to facilitate a development within Barham Park but, even more immediately, the suggestion of  the Committee delegating " a decision to officers in future as to whether to amend the restrictive covenant in respect of 776-778 Harrow Road and on what terms" . As the Charity Commission Councillors' Guide says: "While ongoing management may be delegated to officers, responsibility for  decision-making and oversight rests with the councillors". 

 

For me, this proposal goes to the heart of  the charity's objects. There is overwhelming and recent evidence of widespread, local opposition to the very idea of redevelopment on the Park - let alone that - borrowing words from the Report  " reaching agreement to amend the restricting covenants on that property" would be "for the benefit of the Trust".