Guest post from Philip Grant in personal capacity
Despite being given many good reasons why they
should not go ahead with their proposed redevelopment of the locally listed
Victorian villa at 1 Morland Gardens,
the current home of the Brent Start adult education college, notice has appeared
on the Council’s website of the intention to award a contract for the work.
I have responded to that by sending an open letter to
Brent’s Strategic Director for Regeneration, who can authorise that award, and
to the Lead Member for Education, who should be consulted before that decision
is made. I have asked Martin to publish my open letter, so that Brent’s
residents are aware of the reasons why that contract should not be awarded:-
To: Alan Lunt, Strategic Director
(Regeneration)
Cllr. Thomas Stephens (Lead Member
for Education)
From Philp Grant
(copy to Neil Martin, Schools
Capital Programme Team)
This is an Open Letter
16 December 2021
Dear Mr Lunt and Councillor Stephens,
Proposed award of a Design and Build contract for
work at 1 Morland Gardens NW10
I note from Brent Council’s website that Mr Lunt
will be requested to decide, on 4 January 2022, to approve the award of ‘a contract to enter into a Two
Stage D&B JCT Contract’ in respect of the Council’s proposed development at
1 Morland Gardens, Stonebridge.
There are a number of
reasons why no such contract should be entered into, at least until several
outstanding matters have been resolved. I would set these out as follows:
1. Stopping-up of highway and/or footpath:
There has been previous correspondence, and Freedom
of Information Act requests, about this issue, yet Brent Council has still not
sought to obtain a stopping-up order for the highway or footpath which runs in
front of 1 Morland Gardens. Unless or until such an order is obtained, the land
which that right of way runs across cannot be built over or obstructed with
hoardings around a construction site.
This was confirmed by Brent’s Development
Management Manager in an FoI response of 25 May 2021, when he said:
‘An application to formally stop up the highway has not yet been
received. This would need to be submitted and approved prior to any development
taking place on the areas that are currently adopted highway. Until the
stopping-up process has been completed under S247 of the Town & Country Act
1990, works will not be able to start on the development insofar as it affects
highway land.’
As the proposed redevelopment at 1 Morland Gardens is dependent on that highway
/ footpath being available to be built over, it seems reckless to award a
contract for that development until it is clear that it is legally permissible
to do that.
2. Appropriation of Land for Planning Purposes:
As with 1 above, it does not appear that either of the two parcels of
land required for the proposed redevelopment have been appropriated for
planning purposes.
The land and buildings at 1 Morland Gardens itself are currently used
for educational purposes. That may well need to be appropriated for a mixed-use
development to take place on the site.
The land in front of 1 Morland Gardens, as well as the highway /
footpath, is open space used for a community garden. Its trees and gardens
(although the Council has allowed them to fall into some disrepair) still
provide an area of peace for residents, shielded from the busy traffic of
Hillside and Brentfield Road, and a haven for wildlife. In a time of climate
emergency, they also help to deal with air pollution and CO2 emissions.
Can you honestly say that this land is no longer required for those
purposes? If not, it cannot be appropriated for planning purposes. And as the
plans for which the Council received approval depend on building over that
land, the redevelopment could not proceed without appropriation, so awarding a
contract for that work would be pointless (and costly).
3. Legal pre-requisites:
Both the stopping-up and the appropriation are
legal requirements before the Council’s plans can go ahead. I would remind Mr
Lunt of what he wrote in an email to me on 2 June 2021:
‘I confirm that the demolition of “Altamira” will
not take place until all necessary legal pre-requisites are in place.’
The demolition of the locally listed Victorian
villa, originally “Altamira” and now the Brent Start college at 1 Morland
Gardens, is required if the proposed new development is to be built. If that
cannot be demolished (and as a heritage asset, Brent’s own adopted policies
should mean that it is not demolished!), there is no sense in awarding a
contract reliant on that demolition.
4. Effect of the proposed demolition on Climate:
It is now well established that demolition and
rebuilding on the same site emits far more CO2 than simply refurbishing an
existing building, and the difference between the two figures is very large.
Brent Council, having declared a Climate Emergency, should not be embarking on
projects which contribute more to the harmful effects of Climate Change than is
necessary.
I have argued before, and still believe, that Brent
Start would be better served by building a new college facility as part of
another redevelopment (such as that at Unisys / Bridge Park). That would mean
the college only has to move once, and 1 Morland Gardens could them be the
subject of a sympathetic redevelopment for social housing, which retains the
historic parts of “Altamira”, and only demolishes the later additions.
As well as being better for the climate, Brent’s
acceptance of my proposed option would free up the Twybridge Way site, so that
Phase 2 of Brent Council’s new housing plans for Stonebridge (including family
houses and the much-needed independent living flats) can go ahead, rather than
delayed for years by being tied to your flawed Morland Gardens plans.
Again, entering into the proposed contract would
commit Brent to the current scheme, or incur substantial costs in getting out
of it.
5. Design and Build contract:
In the “Authority to Re-tender Report” last summer,
this type of contract was described as follows:
‘With a two-stage D&B contract, the first stage
is the Pre-Construction Services Agreement (PCSA). The PCSA will define the
services that are required of the contractor during the pre-construction phase
and is generally similar to a consultancy agreement. It will make clear the
contractor is undertaking design work, the design liability and what will
happen to this liability if they are not appointed for the second stage. If the
contractor operates within the GMP and approved budget, the Council triggers
the second stage by entering into the D&B Contract and the building works
then commence.’
Why is it proposed that ‘the contractor is
undertaking design work’ and ‘design liability’, when full planning permission
was given for a detailed design by architects Curl la Tourelle Head? That
design was given an award in September 2020.
The approved and award-winning design would have a ‘cross-laminated
timber structure’ (and be one of the tallest buildings in this country to use
that method), with ‘innovative hybrid steel reinforcement’ supporting external
cladding. If the contractor given the proposed D&B contract wishes to keep
within Brent’s maximum price (“GMP”) for the scheme, there is a severe risk
that they would cut corners, both in modifying the design and carrying out the
building work.
That appears to be what happened over another award-winning
innovative design, for the 2009 development called Granville New Homes in South
Kilburn. You are (or should be) well aware of the problems and additional costs
to Brent Council which that has caused! Awarding the proposed D&B contract
for 1 Morland Gardens could well lead to similar results, and you should
reconsider the situation very carefully before doing so.
6. Water Main:
Although the Officer Report to Planning Committee
glossed over this point, Thames Water pointed out that because the footprint of
the proposed building would take it within 5 metres of major water mains along
Hillside and Brentfield Road, construction should not take place. This was
“dealt with” by including a condition (No. 44) in the formal planning consent:
‘No construction shall take place within 5m of the
water main. Information detailing how the developer intends to divert the asset
/ align the development, so as to prevent the potential for damage to
subsurface potable water infrastructure, must be submitted to and approved in
writing by the local planning authority in consultation with Thames Water. Any
construction must be undertaken in accordance with the terms of the approved
information. Unrestricted access must be available at all times for the
maintenance and repair of the asset during and after the construction works.’
In other words, the water main under these roads,
and at a very busy junction, must be “diverted” before any construction on the
site can take place. Has this major work been done, or has Brent Council set
aside the money for this work? If not, there is again a built-in delay before
any construction could take place at 1 Morland Gardens. No contract should be
awarded until that matter has been resolved.
I hope that you, Mr Lunt, and Cllr. Stephens (who should be consulted as Lead
Member on this project), will consider the points I have raised very carefully,
before reaching a decision on whether to award the proposed Design & Build
contract for 1 Morland Gardens.
If you feel that the reasons I have given, for not
awarding the contract, should be ignored, I would be grateful if you would
write to me to explain why. Thank you.
Best wishes,
Philip Grant.